Wednesday 28 September 2011

POLATION OF GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE AND DURATION OF ALCOHOLISM BY EXPLOITING MDRD vs. CG TECHNIQUES


POLATION OF GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE AND DURATION OF ALCOHOLISM
BY EXPLOITING MDRD vs. CG TECHNIQUES

by  Aravind. A, II yr MBBS, Dr. P. K. Mohanty, M.D,Dept. of Biochemistry
Vinayaka Mission Medical College & Hospital, (V.M.M.C. & H), Karaikal



SUMMARY:

The study was conducted on 95 alcoholics who were taken as cases and 44 non-alcoholics who were taken as controls. The objective behind the study was to find Glomerular filtration rate in alcoholics based on CG (Cockcroft and Gault equation) and MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) equations with respect to duration of their alcoholism. In this case-control study we have found that Glomerular filtration rate was consistently decreasing with increasing in duration of alcoholism according to CG GFR but MDRD equation was found to be not suitable for estimation of GFR in alcoholics under study based on their duration of alcoholism.

The mean CG GFR was showing a gradual decrease as the duration of  Alcoholism increases:
TABLE: – Summary showing variation of CG GFR with respect to duration of alcoholism. Those taking alcohol for a period <10 years, the mean CG GFR was 94.787±44.531
Those taking alcohol for a period 11-20 years, the mean CG GFR was 85.260±35.075
Those taking alcohol for a period 21-30years, the mean CG GFR was 85.324±30.585
Those taking alcohol for a period >30 years, the mean CG GFR was 76.930±30.588
The non-alcoholic control showed mean CG GFR of 90.964±38.403

Thus the study concludes the the estimated GFR from CG equation shows consistent decrease as the duration of alcohol increases.

Full Text Print  Available in VMMC - Karaikal Central Library.

2 comments:

Unknown said...

hello sir this is very useful.

Aravind @ Vindon said...

Nice encouragement sir..